TURKIC - TURKISH  STATES  IN HISTORY  and  OUR TİME
 
A- There was 16 Turkish empires and states founded by the Turks before the foundation  of  Republic of Türkiye  - Turkey - in history =
 
1- Asya Hun Devleti : Great Hun Empire (204 BC - 216 AD) - Teoman, Mete Han -
2- Batı Hun Devleti :  Western Hun Empire (48 - 216 AD)
3- Avrupa Hun Devleti : European Hun Empire (375 - 469 AD) - Attila
4- Ak Hunlar : Ak (White) Hun Empire (420 - 552 AD)
5- Göktürk Devleti :  Gokturk Empire (552 - 745 AD) - Bumin Kağan -
6- Avarlar : Avar Empire (565 - 835 AD)
7- Khazar (Caspian) Empire (651 - 983 AD)
8- Uygurlar : Uygur State (745 - 1368 AD) - Kutluk Bilge Kül Kağan -
9- Karahanlılar : Karahanli State (840 - 1242 AD) - Bilge Kül Kadir Han -
10- Gazneliler : Gazneli Sultanate (963 - 1187 AD) - Alp Tiğin -
11- Büyük Selçuklu Devleti : Greater Seljuk Empire (1040 - 1157 AD) - Tuğrul Bey, Çağrı Bey -
12- Harzemşahlar : Kharzem Shah State (1157 - 1231 AD)
13- The Golden Horde (1236 - 1502 AD)
14- Timurlar : Greater Timur Empire (1368 - 1501 AD)
15- Babürler : Babur Empire (1526 - 1858 AD)
16- Osmanlı İmparatorluğu : Ottoman Empire (1299 - 1923 AD) -
Ertuğrul Gazi, Osman Bey, Fatih Sultan Mehmet, Yavuz Sultan Selim, Kanuni Sultan Süleyman -
 
B- There are 7 states founded by the Turks in the world at the present time =
 
1- Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Devleti  (Republic of Turkey) – Ankara (1923 - today)
2- Özbekistan ( Uzbekistan – Taşkent )
3- Kazakistan ( Kazakhstan – Astana )
4- Kırgızistan ( Kyrgystan – Bishkek )
5- Türkmenistan ( Turkmenistan – Asgabat )
6- Azerbaycan ( Azerbaijan – Baki )
7- Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti ( Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus – Nicosia )
 
C- And there are 30 Turkish unities  ( union, identity ) in the some world countries at the present time =
-Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region ( Urumqi)
 -Others

TURKS HAVE PLAYED CRUCİAL ROLES İN HİSTORY, THROUGHOUT THE THOUSANDS OF YEARS OF THEİR HİSTORY.TURKS HAVE FOUNDED MORE THAN A HUNDRED SMAL AND LARGE STATES ON THE CONTİNENTS O ASİA, EUROPE AND AFRİCA.

İT İS WİDELY BELİEVED THAT THE TERM “TURKS” REFERS TO A PLİTİCAL ENTİTY RATHER THAN TO AN ETHNİC İDENTİTY.

THERE İS NO ANY DEFİNİTE ETHNİCAL İDENTİTY İN TURKS.

BECAUSE THEY HAVE MARRİED  PEOPLE OF ASİAN, MONGOL, SPANİSH, FRENCH, RUSSİAN, AMERİCAN, AUSTRALİAN, ARAP, ROMANİAN, JEW, SERBİAN, İTALİAN, CHİNESE, ETC.

WİTHİN TODAYS WORLDS, THERE ARE SİX İNDEPENDENT TURKİSH STATES FROM THE MODERN TURKİSH REPUBLİC, THESE İNCLUDE AZERBAİJAN, KAZAKHSTAN, KYRGYZSTAN, TÜRKMENİSTAN, UZBEKİSTAN AND THE TURKİSH REPUBLİC OF NORTHERN CYPRUS –WHİCH İS ONLY RECOGNİZED BY THE REPUBLİC OF TÜRKİYE-.

AND THERE ARE SEVERAL TURKİSH AUTONOMOUS REPUBLİCS, THESE  İNCLUDE BASHKİR, CHUVASH, TATAR, KABARDİNO-BALKARİA, KARA-KALPAK, NAKHİCHEVAN AND XİNGJİAN.

THERE ARE SEVERAL TURKİSH AUTONOMOUS REGİONS, THESE İNCLUDE THE ALTAİ REPUBLİC, KARACHAY-CHERKESSİA, KHAHASS, GAGAUZ AND NOGORNO-KARABAKH İN AJERBAİJAN WHİCH CAME UNDER ARMENİAN OCCUPATİON İN 1991.

SOME OTHER TURKİSH PEOPLE ARE İN THE CRİMEAN TATARS, THE KARAİM AND THE KRYMCHAKS İN THE  CRİMEAN PENİNSULA, THE MESHETİAN TURKS, THE NOGAİ AND THE KUMKY İN DAGESTAN AUTONOMOUS REPUBLİC.

İN ADDİTİON, THERE ARE SEVERAL TURKİSH-İNHABİTED REGİONS İN İRAN, IRAQ, GEORGİA, BULGARİA, GREECE, MACEDONİA, TAJİKİSTAN, AFGHANİSTAN AND WESTERN MONGOLİA.

SOME TURKİSH TRİBES MİGRATED TO EASTERN AND WESTERN EUROPE, BALKANS, AFRİCA, AMERİCA, ASİA  AND AUSTRALİA. 

one thing to consider is that these were Turkic states not Turkish.

nice list btw.

 Oh I agree it is a BEAUTIFUL list - I would have liked to have seen more randomly coloured text though

Admins and moderators have the right to delete posts if these posts contain abusive, vulgar, insulting language are particularly offensive or if posts contain personal attacks (or negative statements about another person´s character if it results in a conflict between members) according to Turkish Class Rules.

I would have liked to have seen more randomly coloured their posts though.

 Perhaps you would like to explain what was vulgar about my post?  You have clearly taken great exception to my post, judging by your PM to me.  I suggest that you adopt a slightly less arrogant and condescending manner and lighten up a bit - then perhaps your posts, clearly designed to educate us or impress us with your pseudo intellectualism, may be better received.

In the meantime, if you wish to write to mods and have my post(s) deleted, please feel free.  However, I would point out that my post was merely a joke about your POSTS, not you personally, whereas you have called me "vulgar" which indeed is a personal attack.  Therefore, please enjoy my comments about your arrogance and pseudo intellectualism

I remember TheAenigma…

TheAenigma = Our very young and intelligent sister from UK.

I apologize to TheAenigma.

"A cup of coffee commits one to forty years of friendship."  (A Turkish proverb)

 Ahh Yilgun - you know how to treat a lady! 

Every time you call me "very young" you  know I am putty in your hands!  

I apologise too for my comments - just PLEASE keep calling me VERY YOUNG AND INTELLIGENT!

For TheAenigma:

Thank you very much for your friendship.

for yuilgin´s attention only

http://www.youtube.com/user/ESeskisehirsporTR#p/a/u/0/FWRlhC9vQ9U

Thank you Lemon, for your interest.

But it is a banned youtube, I cannot read it, I think it is about "Mongols"?

According to the historic documents, Mongols were not Turkish People, but they were  relatives in the Asia, Mongolia and Manchuria, 209 B.C. -  1125 A.D.

Turks in Turkey cannot be linked to a particular race. Since we are the heirs of a vast empire, there are all sorts of people with a multitude of ethnic backgrounds...

Vineyard is right. What he said is right.We agree.

Turks in Türkiye  cannot  be  linked  to  a particular ethnic background.

Since we are , as a Turk,  the  heirs of a vast empires from Asia to Europe, there are all  sorts  of  people with a multitude  of ethnic  backgrounds. And they are our  wealth.

Moreover, as you know well, there are not  a  pure  ethnic  root  in  the  world countries.

Well done Vineyards!!  

Of course, Turkic people are multifarious faces from Siberia to Balkans but one in soul. What make us Turk is our cultural unity and our language ...

TURKISH BASIC ETHNICAL CULTURE:

Turkish ethnical culture (B.C.216 - A.D.2010...) comprise Turkish Origin
People in these countries according to the history:

Türkiye - Ankara
Özbekistan – Uzbekistan – Semerkant
Kırgızistan - Bişkek
Türkmenistan -Turkmenistan:- Aşkabat
Moğolistan - Ulanbatur
Kazakistan –Kazakhstan- Almatı
Azetrbaycan – Azerbaijan - Bakü
Tacikistan – Tajikstan – Duşanbe
Kıbrıs – Cyprus - Lefkoşe
Turkish minorities:
In Greece
In Bulgaria
In Hungaria
In Albania
In geogia
In Kosova
In Romania
In Macedonia
In Germany
In Iraq
In Saudi Arabia
In Macedonia
In Netherlands
In Canada
In USA
In Australia
In Iran
In Russia
In Sincan- Uygur Özerk Bölgesi - Urumçi
In Finland
In Native Amercans
In other countries

P.S.

The Turkish people (Turkish: Türk ulusu), also known as the "Turks"
(Türkler) are defined mainly as citizens of the Republic of Turkey
but also refers to the sizeable Turkish minorities who are still present
in the former lands of the Ottoman Empire (mainly in Bulgaria, Cyprus,
Georgia, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania and Syria) as well
as the large Turkish immigrant communities which have been established
in Europe (particularly in Germany, France, the United Kingdom, and
the Netherlands), as well as in North America and Australia.