hmmm it didnt post first time

I said. ... I have only just seen these posts. Thanks they are very useful. Many new points for me

 "mIş" is also used in Narratives ,myths,tales...etc..

- Bir varmış bir yokmuş ---> Literally ; There was one and none [ Once upon a time ]

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Uzak bir ülkede bir kral yaşarmış ---> There was a king living in a far country.

Kralın bir oğlu varmış ----> The king had a son.

Bir gün canı sıkılmış, düşmüş yollara ... --> One day he got bored and set on a journey...

Yolda bir yaşlı bir adama rastlamış ---> In his way ,he came across an old man.

Yaşlı adam kralın oğlunu tanıyamamış ---> The old man couldnt recognize the king´s son.

......................... VE masal burada bitmiş --> And the tale [story] Ended here..

Thanks Tunci, I made one small correction to the English.

 Eyvallah Henry  !

on his way = whilst travelling / on his trip / during his journey

in his way = (something) blocking his path / something he must go around

Changing the "context" of sentences with " mIş " by adding words.

1. Duydum ki , Mehmet o kitabı okumuş --> I heard that Mehmet read that book.

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2. Sanki [Sanırım] Mehmet o kitabı okumuş gibi--->

   He sounds like he[mehmet] read that book. [ I guess he read that book, I have a feeling that Mehmet read that book]

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3. Güya [Sanki] Mehmet o kitabı okumuş ! ---> As if Mehmet read that book. [he is asking me if I read that book while he never read it ]

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4. Belli ki Mehmet o kitabı okumuş --> It is obvious that Mehmet had read that book.

                                                     You can tell that Mehmet had read that book.

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"ki"  sometimes used as " so that "

Gel ki gidebileyim ---> Come so that I can go.

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Bol bol pratik yap ki Türkçe konuşabilesin ---> Do plenty of practice so that you could speak Turkish

Bol bol pratik yap ki Tükçe konuşasın ----> Do plenty of practice so that you could speak Turkish

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Benimle konuş ki derdini anlayayım.[anlayabileyim] ---> Talk to me so that I could understand your problem.

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Biletini erkenden ayırt ki daha ucuza alabilesin[alasın] ---> Book your ticket earlier so that you can get it cheaper.

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First sentence [here the verb in stem form + person] + ki + Verb stem + abil,ebil + person

 Gel                     +                                ki       git             ebil   eyim,ayım [ I]

                                                                                        "     esin [you]

                                                                                        "     sin [he,she,it]

                                                                                        "     elim  [we]

                                                                                        "     siniz [you plr] 

                                                                                        "    sinler [they]

       alternatively ---------------->                     git              e     + y + i + m

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Gidelim ki gelsinler ---> Lets[let us] go so that they could come

   "           gelebilsinler

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Gitsin ki gelelim ----> Let him/her go so that we could come.

   "        gelebilelim

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Gitsinler ki gelelim  ----> Let them go so that we could come.

     "           gelebilelim

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Başkalarını sev ki sevilesin --->  [you] Love others so that you could be loved.

                       [sevilebilesin]

- DI  ............ - ALI [ELİ]  FORM ;

When this suffix form added to Verb stem, it makes the statement as " Ever since........"

Verb stem + dı,di + person      +      Repeating Stem + eli,alı

  Git           + ti    + n               +          git               +  eli

[Sen] Gittin gideli ---> Ever since you´ve gone....

Sen gittin gideli gözüme uyku girmedi ---> Ever since you´ve gone, I had no sleep.

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Bu şehre taşındım  taşınalı..... ---> Ever since I moved into this city.....

Bu şehre taşındım taşınalı sinemaya gitmedim ----> Ever since I moved into this city I didnt go to the cinema.

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O haberi duydum duyalı çok kötüyüm ----> I feel bad ever since I heard that news.

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"ki" in some cases , is used as "because....." when it is added in the end of a reply to a question.

Note : The reply sentence usually in Negative form. [me,ma [past t],mı,mi, mu, mü[p.prog.t] ]

1. The question  ---> Niye sessizsin = why are you quite ?

2. Reply  ----------=>  Sen konuşmuyorsun ki   =   Cus [because] you dont talk [to me].

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1. Neden İstanbul´a gelmedin ? ---> Why didnt you come to İstanbul ?

2. Beni davet etmedin ki . -----> Cus you didnt invite me [there].

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1. Neden çay içmiyorsun ? ---> Why are you not drinking tea ?

2. Hiç sormadın ki [hiç teklif etmedin ki] ---> Cus you never asked me .

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1. Bana niye ismimle hitap etmiyorsun ? ---> Why are not calling me by my name ?

2. Seni hiç tanımıyorum ki ------> Cus I dont know you at all.

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 1. Neden evlilik teklifimi kabul etmiyorsun ? ---> Why are you not accepting my marriage proposal ?

2. Seni henüz iyi tanımıyorum ki ---> Cus I don´t know you well yet.

I like the thread, tunci. This is the kind of information I have been missing.

- mAz Oldu  Form ;

With negative aorist tense [mAz] with oldu expresses the action,event ceased to happen.

        Verb stem + maz,mez + oldu + person

Sen gelmez oldun. ---> You stopped coming. [ You used to come but you stopped coming]

O artık bana selam vermez oldu ---> He/She stopped greeting [saying hello to] me.

Onlar bir süredir çay içmez oldular ---> They stopped drinking tea for a while.

Son zamanlarda birbirimizi görmez olduk ---> Lately , we, for some reason unable [stopped] to see eachother.