My learner´s theories on this topic I can´t say for sure that they are correct though Probably one of our native speakers or language experts could help us and comment?
1. So, the possessive -i in dolayısıyla is a part of a fixed phrase meaning "consequently" and it is not related with the genetive -in after gençlerin?
Unfortunately, I couldn´t come up with any theory here I guess it will be easier for us, at least for now, think of "dolayısıyla" as simply meaning "consequently" - though it would be good to know origin and "real" meaning of this word.
2. As I suppose, all the Genitive suffixes in: ...hem geleceğin yetişkinleri olan çocuk ve gençlerin, dolayısıyla toplumun... make the full Genitive clause with ruh sağlığı- right?
I think so - this is how I understood use of genitive and 3rd person suffixes in this sentences. The sentence is about "ruh sağlığı" of "geleceğin ... çocuk ve gençlerin", and, in consequence, of the society, so it looks like "ruh sağlıgı" is linked to both of them.
3. And finally, you have translate all these compounds as two separate sentences: If the services of ... As a result of that mental health of ... will be created. But in fact, does the first Turkish sentence end with kolaylaşacak? Or are all these verb forms with -acak and -miş coming to the final olur: kolaylaşacak... korunmuş... sağlanmış olur. ? Right?
If kolaylaşacak was linked with olur, then I guess it would look like:
Öğretim ve yönetim işleri kolaylaşacak olur.
Which I think (as usual, not 100% sure) would mean "Education and management jobs will be ones to become easier". That would sound logical at least for me, but it disagrees with Tunci´s translation - I think that sentence given by me and one found in Tunci´s translation (...jobs will become easier) are different.
So this makes me think that "kolaylaşacak" stands alone here, and only korunmuş and sağlanmış are linked with olur, thus making:
Hem ...´in ruh sağlığı korunmuş hem de çağdam eğitim ortamı sağlanmış olur.
Both ...´s mental health will become defended, and modern educational environmentwill become ensured. (very literal)
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