hello good evening iyi akşamlar herkese

Today I learned the "Dilek kipi" se and sa ekler

but I was a bit confused eventhough the grammar is easy but the way we use it in sentences confused me a bit. For example

yapmak

what´s the difference between "yapsam" and "yaparsam"

the şimdiki zaman and gelecek are easy to get when we use them in sentences but the miş´li geçmis zaman "yapmışsam" is it like "if I haven´t"?

and the negative form "yapmasam" how can we use it in sentence in which case?

the question form? "yapsam mı?"

I know it´s a long question but it´s importnant I really need to learn how to use them inside sentences could anyone please make me some sentences and their equivalent in English?

thank you god bless you 

Some functions of  the suffix -sA

1. Condition

Gürültü yaparsan insanlar uyanır.

If you make noise ,people would [will] wake up.

Erken yola çıkarsan akşama eve varırsın.

If you set off early you would [will] get home tonight.

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2. Determination

No matter what happens, no matter what conditions ,

we are determined to achive or fulfil the action.

Kar da yağsa yine gelirim.

Even [if] it snows I will still come.

[I am determined to come ]

Dünya tersine dönse vazgeçmem.

Even [if] the world turns upside down, I will not give up.

3. Guess, strong guess.

Ahmet yorgun olsa gerek zira bugün kahveye gelmedi.

Ali must be tired since he didn´t come to the cafe today.

Bu camı olsa olsa Serkan kırmıştır.

Only person that broke this window must be Serkan.

4. hypothetically

Benim yerimde olsan ne yapardın ?

[Hypothetically] what would you do if you were in my place ?

5. Doubt, Fear, Worry

Ya eve hırsız girmişse !

What if a thief broke in the house ! ------> FEAR

Ya bu kış çok soğuk olursa !    --------> WORRY

What if this this winter gets very cold !

Ya bir gün hastalansam bu çocuklara kim bakar? ----> WORRY

What if  one day I get ill, who would look after these kids ?

6. threat

Ders çalışmazsan kızarım ha!    

If you don´t study I will get mad at you !

Bak, söylediklerimi yapmazsan anlaşmayı bozarım !

Look, if you don´t do what I say,I will break the agreement !

7. indecisiveness

Bilmem söylesem mi, söylemesem mi?

shall I say or not, I really don´t know.

Ucuz mu satsam, pahalı mı?

shall I sell it cheap or expensive ?

8. Not to care, not to give an importance, ignore

Ne halin varsa gör !

Do what the hell you want ! [ i dont care]

Ders çalışsam ne olur çalışmasam ne olur.

What difference would that make, whether I study or not.

Ne yaparsan yap seninle ilgilenmiyorum.

Whatever you do, I don´t care.

9. wish

Keşke yarın hava güzel olsa.

I wish tomorrow the weather will be good.

A huge thank you 

çok teşekkür ederim

what´s the difference between "yapsam" and "yaparsam"

* yapsam  can convey conditional meaning as in example below :

Yemek yapsam yer misniz ? ---> Would you eat IF I cook [meal] ?

* yapsam  can convey optative /wish meaning :

Keşke şu an orda olsam , bir kahve yapsam ve kafamı dinlesem...

I wish I was there now , making a cup coffee and chilling out....

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* yaparsam  basically conveys  conditional meaning :

Bunu yaparsam başım belaya girer. 

If I do this, I will be [get] in trouble.

the şimdiki zaman and gelecek are easy to get when we use them in sentences but the miş´li geçmis zaman "yapmışsam" is it like "if I haven´t"?

and the negative form "yapmasam" how can we use it in sentence in which case?

the question form? "yapsam mı?"

yapmışsam ---> If I had done/made  can be understood in two ways :

1. Reported /Claimed conditional past [ Someone claims that I had done this]

Ona kötülük yapmışsam, neden hala benimle konuşuyor ? 

If [he claimes that] I done bad thing to him, why is he still talking to me ?

In other words, someone/he/she claims that I harmed him/her, if it is so why he/she is still talking to me.

2.  because

Yapmışsam bir sebebi vardır.

I have done [this] because there is a reason [behind it]

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* "yapmasam" ----> If I don´t do [this/that]  or  If I didn´t do this/that

Çay  yapmasam ayıp olur. ---> If I don´t make tea, that will be rude. 

* yapmasam --> also can be used in negative optative/wish case :

Keşke bugün ev ödevi yapmasam ---> I wish I wouldn´t do homework today.

This is very helpful thanx again youre the best