Welcome to the lesson. In this lesson, we are going to talk about the negative form of Simple Present Tense.
We use a different structure when we express negativeness for Simple Tense for each pronoun. We do it by "-ma/-me". Let´s see.
1) Negative Form of Present Tense for "Ben"
We can formulize the structure basicly;
"Verb root + -ma/me + m"
Bil + me + m : I don´t know.
Yap + ma + m : I don´t do.
Kapat + ma + m : I don´t close.
Unut + ma + m : I don´t forget.
Gör + me + m : I don´t see.
Oku + ma + m : I don´t read.
2) Negative Form of Present Tense for "Sen"
With a simple formula:
"Verb root + -me/ma + z + -sin/-sın"
Bil + me + z + sin : You don´t know
Yap + ma + z + sın : You don´t do
Kapat + ma + z + sın : You don´t close
Unut + ma + z + sın : You don´t forget
Gör + me + z + sin : You don´t see
Oku + ma + z + sın : You don´t read
3) Negative Form of Present Tense for "O"
With a simple formula;
"Verb root + -me/-ma + z"
Bil + me + z : He/she/it doesn´t know
Yap + ma + z : He/she/it doesn´t do
Kapat + ma + z : He/she/it doesn´t forget
Unut + ma + z : He/she/it doesn´t forget
Gör + me + z : He/she/it doesn´t see
Oku + ma + z : He/she/it doesn´t read
4) Negative Form of Present Tense for "Biz"
With a simple formula;
"Verb root + -me/-ma + y + -iz/-ız"
Bil + me + y + iz : We don´t know
Yap + ma + y + ız : We don´t do
Kapat + ma + y + ız : We don´t close
Unut + ma + y + ız : We don´t forget
Gör + me + y + iz : We don´t see
Oku + ma + y + ız : We don´t read
5) Negative Form of Present Tense for "Siz"
With a simple formula;
"Verb root + -me/-ma + z + -siniz/-sınız
Bil + me + z + siniz : You don´t know
Yap + ma + z + sınız : You don´t do
Kapat + ma + z + sınız : You don´t close
Unut + ma + z + sınız : You don´t forget
Gör + me + z + siniz : You don´t see
Oku + ma + z + sınız : You don´t read
6) Negative Form of Present Tense for "Onlar"
You can add "-ler/lar" nearby Negative Form for "o".
thx turkishcobra //
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