Ablative Case (İsmin -den Hali - Ayrılma Hali)

There are many situations to use -den suffix. Here they are: 1- It shows you a place or a direction. Could be a place or a person. It´s in the element of the sentence that is found when you ask "nereden, kimden, neden" (from where, from whom, from what) questions to the verb. Evden geliyorum. - I´m coming from home.   Bu kalemi Ali´den aldım. - I took this pen from Ali 2- It makes verbs. Bu sevgi gönüldendir. - This love is from the heart. 3- It states a condition. Yağmur hafiften yağıyor. - It´s lightly raining.   Ben onu yakından tanırım. - I know him closely 4- It shows supreiority or comparison. Baldan tatlı - Sweeter than honey   Sibirya´dan soğuk yer yok - There´s no other place colder than Sybreria 5- It states that a part is out from the whole. Pastadan bir dilim yedim - I ate a slice of the cake   Cevabı sözlerimden anla - Get the answer from my words 6- It connects nouns to prepositions and make preposition objects. (I´m afraid there´s no word to show it in this situation) Sabahtan beri seni bekliyoruz - We´ve been waiting you since the morning   Yemekten sonra çay içer misin? - Do you drink tea after the dinner?  7- It shows a reason. Sıcaktan bunaldım. - I got exhausted from heat. (because of heat) 8- It is used as the possessive suffix of -in suffix in noun phrases. Öğrencilerden biri güzel bir soru sordu - One of the students asked a good question.   Bunlardan hangisini beğendin? - Which one of those you liked? 9- It´s become a suffix to make adjectives. Sana içten bir selam söyledi - He sent his deepest regards (iç - inner, deep; içten - sincere, deepest)   Sıradan insanlar gibi olmayın - Don´t be like ordinary people (sıra - line, row; sıradan - ordinary, common) 10- It makes doublings Ülkemiz günden güne gelişiyor - Our country is improving day by day    Dünden bugüne çok şey değişti - A lot of things changed from yesterday till today. 11- It states the material that entities are made of. Tahtadan kılıçlarla oynuyorlardı - They were playing with wooden swords   Annesi yünden bir hırka giyiyor - Her mother is wearing a woolen cardigan 12- It´s added to time words to give time meaning. Geceden yola çıktılar - They departed at night time.   Bu işi dünden bitirmeliydik - We should have finished this work yesterday

Bridget, mira 25 and kashf-ul-eman liked this lesson

Share:

Facebook

View all beginner level lessons in this class - Lessons by Faruk

View all lessons in this class - Lessons by Faruk

View All Turkish Classes