TURKISH -TÜRKÇE

TANIŞMA-SELAMLAŞMA (GREETING)

Ahmet:   Merhaba ! (Hello)

Jason:    Merhaba!  (Hello)

    Ahmet:    Adın  ne? (What’s your name?)

Jason:    Adım Jason. Senin adın ne? (My name is Jason. What is your name?)

Ahmet:   Benim adım Ahmet. (My name is Ahmet.)

Jason:    Nasılsın? (How are you?)

Ahmet:   Teşekkür ederim. İyiyim. Sen nasılsın? (Thanks. I’m good. How are you?)

Jason:    Ben de iyiyim. Teşekkürler. (I’m good, too. Thanks)

Ahmet:   Memnun oldum. (Nice to meet you.)

Jason:    Ben de memnun oldum. (Nice to meet you, too)

Ahmet:   Hoşçakal! (Bye – the one leaving-)

Jason:    Güle güle! (Bye- to the one who is leaving)

TURKISH -TÜRKÇE

TEKRAR (1. ve 2. Hafta)

TANIŞMA

•         MERHABA !

•          MERHABA!

•         ADINIZ NE?

•         ADIM HÜLYA.

•         SİZİN ADINIZ NE?

•         ADIM ................

•         NASILSINIZ?

•         TEŞEKKÜR EDERİM.

•         İYİYİM.SİZ NASILSINIZ?

•         BEN DE İYİYİM.

•         MEMNUN OLDUM

•         BEN DE

•         MEMNUN OLDUM.

•         HOŞÇAKALIN!

•         GÜLE GÜLE!

Karşılama

•         Merhaba

•         Günaydın

•         iyi günler

•         iyi akşamlar

•         iyi geceler

Kelimeler( hedef kelimler)

•         sınıf

•         öğretmen

•         öğrenci

•         sıra

•         sandalye

•         yazı tahtası

•         tebeşir

•         tahta silgisi

•         kitap

•         defter

•         tükenmez kalem

•         kurşun kalem

•         silgi

•         cetvel

•         sırt çantası

•         dünya haritası

•         otur

•         kalk

•         gel

•         git

•         sus

•         dinle

•         konuş

•         aç

•         oku

•         ver

•         yaz

•         sil

29 harf

8 Sesli harf

21 Sessiz harf

ZAMİRLER

Greetings and common expressions in Turkish

Günaydın: “Good morning”

İyi akşamlar : “Good evening”

İyi geceler : “Good night”

In English the expressions; Good evening and Good night are singular. In Turkish they are plural.

Merhaba :“Hello!, Hi!”

“Merhaba” corresponds to “Hello!, Hi!” in English. Its usage is identical in either language. . The reply for “Merhaba” is “Merhaba”. But, “Merhaba” is not used for “Hello!” on the telephone. This type of “Hello” is “Alo”

Selam: “Hello!, Hi!”

“Selam” is more informal than “Merhaba”

Selamünaleyküm: literally means “May God’s peace be upon you” and is used by Muslims as a greeting.

Aleykümselam: is said in reply to the greeting “Selamünaleyküm”.

Allahaısmarladık, Hoşca kalın : “Goodbye”

Güle güle :“Goodbye”

The one who leaves, says “Allahaısmarladık” or “Hoşca kalın”.

The one who stays behind, says “Güle güle”

“Allahaısmarladık” is literally, “I leave you to God’s care”. It is almost the same with “Goodbye” “Goodbye” in English is the clipping of  “ God bless y

“Hoçca kalın” corresponds “Stay well” in English.

“Güle güle” corresponds “Go well” in English.

Either “Allahaısmarladık” or “Hoşca kalın” is correct in informal situations. But in formal situatiaons “Hoşca kalın” is better.

İyi günler: “Have a good day”

Its usage is almost the same as in English. It is also the formal of “Allahısmarladık” and “Hoşca kalın”.The reply for “İyi günler” is either “İyi günler” or “Size de” (same to you)

Gürüşürüz: “See you later”

The reply for “Görüşürüz” is “Görüşürüz.”

Allah rahatlık versin : This is an informal expression for “Good night”. It means “May God give you peace and comfort” It is generally used by the members of the family at home or friends before going to bed. The reply for “Allah rahatlı versin” is “Sana da”(same to you)

Buyurun, Buyrun :

1. When