Ben yürümeye çalýþýyorum / çalýþmýyorum.

 

Ben okumayý severim / sevmem.

 

Ben yürümekten nefret ederim / hoþlanmam.

 

Seni görmeyi istiyorum / istemiyorum.

 

First of all, we can always use the format as follows:

 

(just like in English - I want to learn Turkish)

...Ben(subject).... verb infinitive (verb root+mek/mak) ...... istemek(in any tense)

Ben Turkçe öðrenmek  istiyorum

 

We can make a noun out of the word by adding -me/ma suffix.  Please do not confuse this with negative suffix, as they are the same.

For example:

 

temizleme - the cleaning

temizleme! - don´t clean (imperative form 3. person)

 

We can also say: Türkçe öðrenmeyi istiyorum (though it is not as common as the first format and sometimes sounds weird, so it is safer to use with verb infinitive))

 

When you want to say: I am trying to walk, then we have to say:

Yürümeye çalýþýyorum.

 

So the formula for it is:

verb root+-me/ma+y(buffer)+-e/a (Dative)  çalýþmak(any tense)

 

 We use particular vowels because there is the forms of nouns which tells us which one to use to give that meaning:

 

Noun (nominative)

Noun + -a (Dative)

Noun + -i (Accusative)

Noun + -de (locative)

Noun +-den (ablative)

 

For example:

 

EV HOUSE

 

EV-E I AM GOING TO HOME.BEN EVE GIDIYORUM.

 

 

EV-I I HAVE TO CALL HOME.

EVI ARAMAM LAZIM.

 

EV-DE I LEFT MY KEYS AT HOME.ANAHTARLARIMI EVDE BIRAKTIM.

 

 

EV-DEN I WALKED ALL THE WAY FROM HOME.

EVDEN BURAYA BUTUN YOLU YURUDUM.

 

I hope it helps.

 This is realy good but im confused! Whats the difference etween eve and evi, why cant i say eve aramam lazim?eve is like im taling about like for examle going to that place, and evi is like im talking about THE home, or its hard to put into words what i want to say, like were accusing the home of having to call it?like i mean .... do you get me?

 Doudi, sadly the only answer we can give is "each verb takes its own form, and you need to learn which goes with which".

 

aramak: the thing you are searching for or calling takes -i (not -e).

 

In Turkish, the logic may be different from your native language. e.g In English we are afraid OF something, in Turkish you are afraid FROM something (-den korkmak)

 

The online dictionary gives you a clue as to which ending goes with which verb!

 This is realy good but im confused! Whats the difference etween eve and evi, why cant i say eve aramam lazim?eve is like im taling about like for examle going to that place, and evi is like im talking about THE home, or its hard to put into words what i want to say, like were accusing the home of having to call it?like i mean .... do you get me?

the object of sevmek is always takes accusative case.It always takes accucastive endings(i).If the very end letter consonant (i,ý,u,ü according to vowel harmony) or ýf the very end letter vowel (yý,yi,yu,yü

  In the same way hoþlanmak ,korkmak ve nefret etmek it takes Ablative case (den,dan or ten,tan)FýSTýKÇý ÞaHaP rule is valid.

   You must learn the verb its object ending.In some cases, same verb means different.It changes object endings according to meanings.