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Plural / possessive question
(14 Messages in 2 pages - View all)
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10.       harikayim
103 posts
 05 Dec 2006 Tue 10:59 pm

Quoting robyn :

see ur turkish will be great in no time



+1

11.       aslan2
507 posts
 06 Dec 2006 Wed 09:11 am

Quoting harikayim:

Quoting Trudy:

I just had another lesson of Turkish.

I forgot to ask my teacher so I do it here. Is this the same with the suffix -leri?

I mean, e.g. evleri, does that mean also: his/her houses (evler + i), their house (ev + leri) and their houses (ev + leri, not twice ler)?

I hope I made my question clear enough. Who can help me?



Yes Trudy, you are exactly right. To be explicit you can use onun(his) or onların(their)

onun evleri - his houses
onların evi - their house
onların evleri - their houses


+
onların evleri = their house or their houses (you should know which one is meant by using the context)

Usually the first part (the genitive part -onun/onların-) is dropped.
evi = his/her house
evleri = his/her houses or their house or their houses (Again you should know which one is meant by using the context)

When there is no context, you need to ask a question to clear the ambuguity.
kimin evleri?

12.       bod
5999 posts
 09 Dec 2006 Sat 03:24 pm

Quoting aslan2:

When there is no context, you need to ask a question to clear the ambuguity.
kimin evleri?



Why the -in suffix on kimin???

13.       Trudy
7887 posts
 09 Dec 2006 Sat 03:28 pm

Quoting bod:

Quoting aslan2:

When there is no context, you need to ask a question to clear the ambuguity.
kimin evleri?



Why the -in suffix on kimin???



I think I can answer that (hopefully right - than I am proud.... ). Kimin eveleri as in whose houses? Possessive suffix for 'who' - second person singular.

14.       aslan2
507 posts
 09 Dec 2006 Sat 06:14 pm

Quoting Trudy:

Quoting bod:

Quoting aslan2:

When there is no context, you need to ask a question to clear the ambuguity.
kimin evleri?



Why the -in suffix on kimin???



I think I can answer that (hopefully right - than I am proud.... ). Kimin eveleri as in whose houses? Possessive suffix for 'who' - second person singular.



Actually -(n)in suffix is the genitive case suffix.

Ali-nin evleri
Elif-in evleri
o-nun evleri
onlar-ın evleri
sen-in evlerin
siz-in evleriniz
ben-im evlerim (-im instead of -in)
biz-im evlerimiz (-im instead of -in)
kim-in evleri

and yes
kimin = whose

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