|
A word takes the nous state in Turkish when it is in the accusative case.
And that means when it is a position when the action of the verb fall upon it
Meaning..
Ãm drinking tea.
What is the process that i do ? Drinking...and what do i drink....tea
So the drinking process falling up on the tea,and tea in this case in the accusative case and it can take the noun state -i
Note here i said...can and that for a reason
Because although it is in the accusative case,but it may not take the noun state if it was a general thing
Meaning...here in our example
Çay içiyorum....im drinking tea
Çayý içiyorum...im drinking the tea.
Here in both sentences çay is in the accusative case,but in the first one,im talking in generally
That i drink tea ...im a person who like drinking tea in general maybe better than coffee.
Ãn second one ...maybe i was talking to you earlier,and i told you i will go and make myself a cup of tea ,and then later you asked me what am i doing ,i said ´im drinking the tea´
Ãts specific tea defined one that you know it and we talked about
Ãn that case,çay here take the noun state - i
And note that it also same as any rule follow the vowel harmony rules
When a word is in the accusative case,it takes accusative suffix in Turkich,which is
´ I ´
And it takes many shapes accourding to the vowel harmony
ý,i,ü,u
And with third person,for example when i want to say as in the sentence ,´his friend´ so it will be arkadaþý,when its place in the sentence in the accusative case,so here we add ´I ´ the accusative suffix to it
So it will be ,
Arkadaþý + I ´accusative suffix
As you see,arkadaþý ended with a vowel,and the accusative suffix is also a vowel,so here we need buffer,and in that case we use n as a buffer
So it will be,
Arkadaþý + n ´buffer´ + ý ´accusative suffix
Arkadaþýný
à hope that helped more.
|
lol
