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Forum Messages Posted by Roswitha

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Thread: Qu´ranschool collapsed in Balcilar

1021.       Roswitha
4132 posts
 01 Aug 2008 Fri 07:26 pm

I read this this morning too.



Thread: Ottoman architecture and the Seljuks

1022.       Roswitha
4132 posts
 01 Aug 2008 Fri 02:58 am

has been described as a synthesis of the architectural traditions of the Mediterranean and the Middle East.
The Ottomans achieved the highest level architecture in their lands hence or since. They mastered the technique of building vast inner spaces confined by seemingly weightless yet massive domes, and achieving perfect harmony between inner and outer spaces, as well as articulated light and shadow. Islamic religious architecture which until then consisted of simple buildings with extensive decorations, was transformed by the Ottomans through a dynamic architectural vocabulary of vaults, domes, semi domes and columns. The mosque was transformed from being a cramped and dark chamber with arabesque-covered walls into a sanctuary of aesthetic and technical balance, refined elegance and a hint of heavenly transcendence.
In their homeland in Central Asia, Turks lived in dome-like tents appropriate to their natural surroundings. These tents later influenced Turkish architecture and ornamental arts. When the Seljuks first arrived in Iran, they encountered an architecture based on old traditions. Integrating this with elements from their own traditions, the Seljuks produced new types of structures, most notably the "medrese" (moslem theological schools). The first medreses - known as Nizāmīyah - were constructed in the 11th century by the famous minister Nizam al-Mulk, during the time of Alp Arslan and Malik Shah I. The most important ones are the three government medreses in Nishapur, Tus and Baghdad and the Hargerd Medrese in Khorasan. Another area in which the Seljuks contributed to architecture is that of tomb monument. These can be divided into two types: vaults and large dome-like mausoleums.

http://flickr.com/photos/11923090@N03/2331291583



Thread: Turkish traditions: HENNA

1023.       Roswitha
4132 posts
 01 Aug 2008 Fri 02:26 am

Wedding ceremonies are composed of a series of ceremonies connecting the houses of the bride and the bridegroom and celebrated between these two houses. On those occasions, relatives and friends join the ceremonies and celebrate the happy event together.

In most regions of Anatolia, the wedding ceremonies last for a week. The entertainment organized for the night before the wedding in the house of the bride among the women is called “henna night”.

Henna night is the most important element of wedding ceremonies. The bride takes part in the ceremony wearing a special dress. After sunset prayer, the women of the bridegroom’s house and the other guests meet at the house of the bride. Appetisers, cakes, desserts, and sweet fruit drinks are offered to the guests on large platters. The bride enters the room with young girls holding burning candles. There is music and folk dancing, and henna is put on the bride’s hands while an elderly woman says prayers. Henna is a plant of Indian and Arabian origin, which grows in the Middle East and Africa and is used to dye hair and nails. Dried henna leaves are ground and the resulting powder is mixed with water.

In some regions a gold coin is put in the bride’s hand and henna is applied to her hands. Her hand is tied with silk handkerchiefs. Henna has an important place in Turkish folklore. It is the theme of many proverbs and folk songs. To put henna on hands is a sign of joy. The custom of applying henna to the bride’s hands is accompanied by folk dances and folk songs. The following day is the wedding day, when the silk handkerchiefs are untied and the gold coin is presented to the bridegroom in a handkerchief. The bridegroom carries this coin as a symbol of fortune or sews it in his money pouch.

In some regions, one married and one unmarried woman apply the bride’s henna. The bride sits on a cushion and the henna is put in a silver bowl. The married woman applies the henna to her right hand and the unmarried woman applies henna to her other hand. Then the guests play folk dances and the entertainment continues until late at night. The henna is washed off on the wedding day. On the same day, henna is applied to the little finger of the bridegroom.

The dress, specially sewn for the purpose and carrying the characteristics of the region, is the most important piece of a bride’s trousseau. It is the most important inheritance from her mother and one that she will pass down to her daughter.

Though henna night has local characteristics in many regions, the object is the same everywhere and it still survives in many regions of Anatolia.
Comments



Thread: Do´s and Don´ts

1024.       Roswitha
4132 posts
 01 Aug 2008 Fri 02:16 am

So funny, Richard, Loveprague, please watch ""SHOES OFF""

http://www.atom.com/funny_videos/shoes_off/



Thread: Nature Spies Smuggle Turkey´s Unique Plants And Animals Abroad

1025.       Roswitha
4132 posts
 31 Jul 2008 Thu 11:45 pm

"endemic plants" in Turkey such as alchemila vulgaris, fritillaria fleisheriana, aconitum napellus, cyclamen persicum, galanthus nivalis and nymphaea alba are being smuggled abroad mostly.



http://www.turkishpress.com/news.asp?id=243924



Thread: Horrible news from Istanbul

1026.       Roswitha
4132 posts
 31 Jul 2008 Thu 11:31 pm

3 teens held in deadly Turkey bombing

http://www.examiner.com/a-1508562~Newpaper__3_teens_held_in_deadly_Turkey_bombing.html



Thread: Top court rejects closure, nation heaves sigh of relief

1027.       Roswitha
4132 posts
 31 Jul 2008 Thu 11:13 pm

Verdict expected on closing Turkey´s ruling party

another article today in the Irish Times and Wall Street Journal



http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/breaking/2008/0730/breaking29.htm



Thread: Birgün Baba Deseydin. (Musa HAS)

1028.       Roswitha
4132 posts
 31 Jul 2008 Thu 06:00 pm

for your listening pleasure:


http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eAWUrWImGRs&feature=related



Thread: Miraç Kandili

1029.       Roswitha
4132 posts
 31 Jul 2008 Thu 05:26 pm

I just watched this delightful video and enjoyed it. The elderly attending the mosque with the youngsters. One thing is still puzzling me: why are the kids waiting with plastic bags? Also what kind of food stuff are they sorting out
at that humble mosque? It must be an annual tradition?

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9nJDYk5JEEo



Thread: TÖVBEKAR(dans tiyatrosu)Mehmet Kaya STV KANDİL

1030.       Roswitha
4132 posts
 31 Jul 2008 Thu 05:09 pm

Dramatic dance of repentance, here on stage

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2HTjTvB_h-E



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