In English, we express existence/absence with "there is/are and there isn´t/aren´t"
For both singular and plural nouns, we use "var/yok"
We always put "var" and "yok" AT THE END OF SENTENCES. Let´s see it.
There is a cat here
Here/In here means: Burada
A cat: Bir kedi
There is a cat here: Burada bir kedi var.
Let´s make it negative;
There isn´t a cat here: Burada bir kedi yok.
Examples:
There are homes there: Orada evler var
Over there/at there: Orada
There aren´t students here: Burada öğrenci yok.
Not: If your noun is plural, don´t add plural suffix when there is "yok"
There isn´t cloud at the sky: Havada bulut yok.
There are high buildings here: Burada yüksek binalar var.
There are cheap shops at city center:
Always start by the end of sentence!
City center: Şehir merkezi
At city center: Şehir merkezinde
(Note: When you put "-de" suffix nearby a vowel, if this vowel is another suffix, put "n" among. But if this vowel is the vowel of noun, don´t put "n")
Cheap Shops: Ucuz dükkanlar
And finally:
Şehir merkezinde ucuz dükkanlar var.
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There is a cat on the table:
On the table: Masanın üstünde bir kedi var.
There are cars in front of house:
Evin önünde arabalar var.
Hiç: Any
There aren´t any trees at the garden: Bahçede hiç ağaç yok.
There are a lot of students in the classroom: Sınıfta bir sürü öğrenci var. (no need to put suffix, "bir sürü" tell us plurality)
thx turkishcobra //
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