The correct English term for "çatı" is "voice" not "roof":

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voice_%28grammar%29

iperekemezmedendikçe/ anenmedikişacakecek this is the way to remember.It worked for me since I was achild

WHAT?!!

 really what is this ?

uç mak = to fly (a verb that can not that object)

kuş uçtu= bird flied

uçur mak=to blow away (it became a verb that can take object)

uçurtma uçurdum. i flied a kite.

uçurt mak=to make someone to blow away (this give these meanings make,let,provide,support)

Ben bahçemde çocuklara uçurtma uçurtmam.

I do not let childeren to fly kites in my garden.

Büyü mek=to grow up (can not take object)

She grew up in a nice town

Büyüt mek=to raise (can take object) ,to enlarge

İki çocuk büyüttü.

He raised two childeren.

Büyüttür mek =to make enlarge

Fotoğrafımı fotokopiciye büyüttürdüm.

I made photocopier to enlarge my photo.

Since , Yarvik is on holiday , I got to take his mission and do a tiny correction on your English Laleler. Affına sığınarak.

if a verb that can not take object takes one of " r,dır,t "suffix it becomes causative (oldurgan) so it can take object.

if you add r,dır,t suffix to causative it becomes factive, it you add r,dır,t suffix to factive it becomes double factive

Thanks Laleler, this was most helpful! I always forget my passive tense

Senden Türkçe´yi öğrenildi.

Nasildi??

Türkçe senden öğrenildi

Turkish language was learned by you.  passive voice

I mean to say "Turkish was learned from/because of you. I know it´s awkward I´m just trying it out

How about:

Senin yuzunden Turkce ogrenildi. ??

daha iyi mi? yanlis yapiyorum galiba, ama calisacagim

I suppose you may possibly  say " Sayende türkçe öğrenildi "